Thursday, 14 June 2012

Costa Rica Wildlife Highlights in Pictures

Known as the world's most environmentally friendly country, the reserves and national parks of Costa Rica are a must-see for wildlife enthusiasts. These areas provide habitat to numerous unique and colourful bird, animal, plant and insect species.

Below are some of the best wildlife spotting locations in Costa Rica. You will visit all of these spectacular locations on the Coates Wildlife Tours Costa Rica Safari.

Caño Negro

The Caño Negro Wildlife Refuge is 25,100 acres and is part of the Arenal Huetar Norte Conservation Area. The refuge includes wetlands that host record numbers of migratory waterfowl species including storks, spoonbills, ibis, anhingas, ducks and cormorants. The forests, grasslands and marshes in the area are home to a variety of endangered species including jaguars, cougars, tapirs, ocelots, peccary and several monkey species including the White-headed Capuchin and Mantled Howler.

 Carara National Park

Established in 1978 as a biological reserve, Carara National Park is now one of Costa Rica's most popular parks. One of the country's largest wild Scarlet Macaw populations is protected by the park.

Much of the park is rainforest and home to over 400 bird species, making it a particularly significant destination for birdwatchers. Brightly coloured bird species found within the park include the Orange-chinned Parakeet, Roseate Spoonbill, Baird's Trogon and Orange-collared, Blue-crowned, Long-tailed and Red-capped Manakins

La Anita Rainforest Ranch


La Anita Rainforest Ranch is a truly special place to stay. The lodge is nestled in a small valley between the Miravalles, Rincon de la Vieja, and Santa Maria Volcanoes. The ranch is also surrounded by lush rainforest, which is home to more wildlife species than can be found in the United States and Canada combined!

In the heart of the rainforest locals grow and harvest macadamia nuts, cacao (chocolate), heart of palm, taro, cardamom, organic tropical fruits and vegetables, medicinal herbs, and thousands of tropical flowers.

La Ensenada National Wildlife Refuge


La Ensenada Wildlife Refuge was created in 1998 to protect the mangroves and wetlands at the mouth of the Abangares River. The 800 acre reserve is implementing a reforestation program to reverse the degradation caused by years of cattle farming.

Currently,  more than 30% of the farm is now covered by forest and more than 140 bird species have been identified. For more information about the reserve's wildlife, download the bird list or tree list.

La Selva Biological Station


La Selva Bilogical Station is an important scientific research station in Costa Rica's lowlands. La Selva includes a nature reserve that protects approximately 15 square km of primary tropical rainforest. The reserve, run by the Organization of Tropical Studies, adjoins Braulio Carrillo National Park making it a northern extension of the Central Volcanic Conservation Area.

More than 420 bird species have been recorded in the reserve. The reserve is also home to more than than 500 butterfly species, 120 mammal species and 55 snake species. More than 2000 vascular plants have been identified. In the reserve you may be lucky enough to spot jaguars, Collared Peccaries and Mantled Howlers.

View a slideshow of some of the wildlife at La Selva.

La Tirimbina Biological Reserve


La Tirimbina's mission is to protect a resource of exceptional biodiversity through environmental education and scientific research which promotes conservation.

The reserve offers a number of walking trails through the rainforest, which include suspension bridges  offering canopy views. You can undertake a variety of activities at the reserve, including naturalist-guided bird walks, a guided walk to an old cacao field that explains the development and current practice of chocolate production, and a guided presentation about the reserve's bat capture and release program.

Savegre Lodge


Savegre Lodge offers comfortable accommodation amongst a private nature reserve of almost 400 hectares (988 acres). Part of the reserve is secondary forest regrowth, which has been restored from cattle grazing land.

A network of trails wind around the reserve, all starting and ending at the hotel. They are graded according to their difficulty from 1 (very easy) to 5 (technically challenging) in terms of length and terrain. Sevegre Lodge is a convenient location for early-morning birding walks, allowing you to combine rest and relaxation with your continued exploration of Costa Rica's unique and colourful wildlife.

Selva Verde


Selva Verde Lodge & Rainforest Reserve provides more opportunities to immerse yourself in the rainforests of Costa Rica. In the rainforest surrounding the lodge you can see many wildlife species, including towering Almendro trees, Mantled Howler Monkeys, and Keel-billed Toucans.  The rainforest here is also one of the last surviving habitats for the resplendent Great Green Macaw.

Selva Verde is located in the midst of the 500 acre Sarapiqui Rainforest Preservation Area in the lush lowlands of northeastern Costa Rica. Over 300 bird species, 120 species of mammals, 48 amphibian species, 89 reptile species, more than 10,000 species of insects, 330 species of trees and countless plant species have been identified in the rainforest.

Selva Verde is one of the established sites on the Costa Rican Bird Route. The route consists of twelve birding sites in the Sarapiqui region. The route includes established and newly created biological reserves, to offer a variety of bird watching opportunities and programs in the San Juan – La Selva Biological Corridor of northeastern Costa Rica’s rainforest. The first of its kind in Central America, the Bird Route not only gives visitors access to primary rainforest, but also gives land owners access to tourism income and an alternative income to other activities that are not as environmentally sustainable.

Tarcoles River


The Tarcoles River is 111 km long and covers a massive area - 2,121 km². Nearly 60% of Costa Rica's total population lives along its basins. The river is significant as it provides a home to a number of species, including the American crocodile.

Costa Rica Wildlife Safari

Join our Australian Costa Rica specialist, Wayne O’Sullivan, on this extraordinary expedition to some of Costa Rica's most important wildlife locations. Places on this small-group tour are limited, so click to learn more or reserve your place today!

Thoughts? Questions? Please share in the comments.

Wildlife on Lord Howe Island


Photo: Lord Howe Island


Lord Howe Island is a paradise for birders. Although it's small, measuring just 10 km long and between 2.0 km and 0.3 km wide, 202 different bird species have been recorded on the island.

 Photo: Ian Hutton guiding a Coates Wildlife Tours group

Coates Wildlife Tours offer an eight day, accommodated tour of the island in early November each year. The tour is guided by Lord Howe Island's resident naturalist, Ian Hutton. Enjoy the fascinating sights, sounds and remarkable wildlife of the island in a small group of like-minded people. Below are just some of the highlights you can expect to enjoy on the tour

Photo: Red-tailed Tropicbird with chick


Eighteen species of land birds breed on the island and many more migratory species occur on the island. Many of these birds are so tame that humans can get quite close without bothering them. In early November Black-winged Petrels return to the island. A highlight is watching their courting displays, as they circle around the rock faces. Also in November, Masked Booby chicks are present in all stages of growth. On tour you'll visit the Masked Booby colony at Mutton Bird Point to see the fluffy chicks. Click to view footage of a Masked Booby chick on Lord Howe Island. Lord Howe Island is also home to its own species of woodhen.

 Photo: Sooty Tern nesting on Lord Howe Island


Another birding highlight will be your walk to Mt Eliza to see Sooty Terns, Red-tailed Tropicbirds and Black Noddys nesting. You'll also visit Balls Pyramid, a spectacular volcanic spire rising 557 m above the ocean. This is a haven for sea birds and is the only breeding location in Australia for the Kermadec Petrel.

Photo: Ficus macrophylla trees on Lord Howe Island

There's also plenty of botanical highlights to see on Lord Howe Island in November. In the mountains the colourful island plants will be beginning to bloom. The Pumpkin Tree (Negria rhabdothamnoides), a relative of the African Violet, will be in bloom. The Mountain Rose will be looking specacular, with its deep red, ‘powder puff’ flowers in dense clusters. Palms are common throughout the island, and endemic species include the Kentia (Howea forsteriana) and Curly (Howea belmoreana) palm. Banyan (Ficus macrophylla) and Panadanus trees are also very common.

 Photo: Lord Howe Island sunset

Why not join us on Lord Howe Island in 2012 to see these wildlife highlights and more? Places are limited, so book now or click to find out more.